
The
Medieval time period was from the 6th to the 19th centuries.
The Greek-Roman ideas of balance between the body and the mind
were put aside and the main focus became the mind. The Medieval
era brought with it a new belief: art became the servant of
the church. Medieval theologians believed a church's beauty
would inspire parishioners to meditate and believe. Churches
were supposed to be more than assembly halls but volumes or
ornaments preaching for salvation.
In
this time period they produced temples cut from live rock. A
unique characteristic was the gargoyle intended to keep evil
away from the dwelling. Other characteristics of this time period
were with castle like structures, decorated with sculptures
that were airy and bright and they had ribbed groin vaults.
Warfare was common in Europe in the Middle Ages. Monarchs and
nobles built castles as a form of defense. Typical castles have
outer walls surrounding a moat. The innermost and strongest
part of a medieval castle was the keep. Two examples of this
style are the Tower of London and the London Bridge. The
most famous Medieval building is the Notre Dame Cathedral.
Medieval houses typically had tent-like frames, wattle-and-daub
walls, and pitched roofs.
Many
of these characteristics go with some of the buildings in Clinton,
MA such as the Town Hall, Unitarian Church, and the Baptist
Church. The Town Hall has extravagant gargoyles hanging from
the bell tower. In fact this is the only building with gargoyles
in the town of Clinton.
Town
Hall - Clinton, MA
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Town
Hall Gargoyle - Front Tower
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Baptist
Church - Walnut Street
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Unitarian
Church - Church Street
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